Huaca Yuraq Rumi, also known as Ñusta Hispana or Chuquipalta, is an archaeological site located in the Vilcabamba region of the La Convención Province, Cusco Region, Peru. The site was discovered by Hiram Bingham III on August 9, 1911. Bingham’s findings highlighted the significance of this location within the broader context of Inca and pre-Inca history.
One of the notable features of the site is a carved rock known as Yurac Rumi, which translates to “White Rock” in the Quechua language. This rock holds historical importance and is part of the archaeological site.
During the time of Titu Cusi, the Augustinian monks Friar Marcos and Friar Diego led converted natives in destroying the Temple of the Sun at Ñusta Hispana. When Titu Cusi was absent, the monks and their followers burned down the temple and scorched the Yurac Rumi rock.
The site provides valuable insights into the pre-Columbian era, particularly the periods before and during the Inca Empire. The presence of carved rocks and other archaeological features makes Ñusta Hispana an important location for understanding the cultural and religious practices of the region’s ancient inhabitants.
While the site has undergone significant historical events, including destruction by Spanish-era religious figures, it remains an important archaeological site. Efforts to preserve and study the site continue to uncover more about the history and significance of Huaca Yuraq Rumi.
